Hpv Virus Cervical Cancer Treatment
Using an instrument that provides a magnified view of the cervix colposcope your doctor will look closely at the cervix and take samples biopsy of any areas that look abnormal.
Hpv virus cervical cancer treatment. There s no treatment for the virus itself but there are treatments for the cell changes that hpv can cause. If it is not treated dysplasia can advance to cervical cancer. Screening and treatment of pre cancer lesions in women of 30 years and more is a cost effective way to prevent cervical cancer. Treatment for hpv in the cervix if you have an abnormal hpv or pap test your gynecologist will perform a procedure called a colposcopy.
When a high risk hpv infection persists for many years it can lead to cell changes that if untreated may get worse over time and become cancer. Human papillomavirus hpv treatment and care cdc now recommends 11 to 12 year olds get two doses of hpv vaccine rather than the previously recommended three doses to protect against cancers caused by hpv. Surgery radiation chemotherapy or a combination of the three may be used. Gardasil 9 is available to prevent hpv infection cervical and anal cancer.
Cancers caused by hpv infection. Cervical cancer can be cured if diagnosed at an early stage. Hpv vaccination can prevent cancer. Cervical cancer screening using the pap test or acetic acid can identify precancerous changes which when treated can prevent the development of cancer.
Regular pap tests are the best protection against cervical cancer. Some cancer screening tests can find early cell changes caused by hpv and these changes can be treated before they even become cancer. Five year survival rates in the united states are 68. Cervical cancer grows slowly so there s usually time to find and treat.
Treatment may consist of some combination of surgery chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Most cases of cervical cancer are caused by infection with human papillomavirus hpv which is preventable with a vaccine. Hpv vaccines can prevent infection with disease causing hpv types preventing many hpv related cancers and cases of genital warts. It can be given to men and women as young as age 9 through age 45.
Cancer is easiest to treat when it s found early while it s small and before it has spread. Treatment for cervical cancer depends on several factors such as the stage of the cancer other health problems you may have and your preferences. However just because a woman has hpv or cervical dysplasia does not necessarily mean she will get cervical cancer.