Pharmacological Treatment Of Diabetes Mellitus

In the united states 57 9 of patients with diabetes have 1 or more diabetes related complications and 14 3 have 3 or more.

Pharmacological treatment of diabetes mellitus. Abstract while lifestyle modifications and metformin are the cornerstone of the initial management of type 2 diabetes mellitus there is an increasing array of second and third line pharmacological agents for this condition. In recent years numerous pharmacological approaches for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus t2dm have become available. Diabetes can be managed pharmacologically using drugs such as insulin or oral hypoglycemic and non pharmacologically without drugs. Medications for type 2 diabetes by mayo clinic staff healthy lifestyle choices including diet exercise and weight control provide the foundation for managing type 2 diabetes.

1 strict control of glycemia within the established recommended values is the primary method for reducing. In patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus dm the therapeutic focus is on preventing complications caused by hyperglycemia. However you may need medications to achieve target blood sugar glucose levels. Diabetes mellitus is a disease characterized by the inability of peripheral tissues to uptake glucose caused by a deficit in insulin or insulin intolerance.

Study quality was assessed data were extracted and results were. The oral glucose lowering drugs are used for management of type ii. This disease is subdivided into two categories type 1 and type 2. Pharmacological treatment of diabetes mellitus is indicated when fasting glucose level exceeds 1600mg l.

While all of them have proven blood glucose lowering effects identifying the most beneficial drug or drug combination for the treatment of an individual patient has become an increasing challenge. Type 1 diabetes pertains to autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells leading to the inability to produce sufficient amounts of insulin. Initiation titration of therapy. Comparative effectiveness of oral medications for type 2 diabetes.