What Is Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
It used to be called juvenile onset diabetes because it often begins in childhood.
What is diabetes mellitus type 1. Type 1 diabetes is thought to be caused by an autoimmune reaction the body attacks itself by mistake that destroys the cells in the pancreas that make insulin called beta cells. This process can go on for months or years before any symptoms appear. The condition is usually diagnosed in children and young. Type 1 diabetes is also called insulin dependent diabetes.
Different factors including genetics and some viruses may contribute to type 1 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes occurs because the insulin producing cells of the pancreas beta cells are damaged. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition. Insulin is a hormone needed to allow sugar glucose to enter cells to produce energy.
Type 1 diabetes is a condition in which your immune system destroys insulin making cells in your pancreas. People with type 1 diabetes must use insulin injections to control their blood glucose. Type 1 diabetes was previously called insulin dependent diabetes or juvenile diabetes. Carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars primarily glucose.
Type 1 diabetes once known as juvenile diabetes or insulin dependent diabetes is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin. In type 1 diabetes the pancreas makes little or no insulin so sugar can t get into the body s cells for use as energy. Type 1 diabetes is a disease in which the body does not make enough insulin to control blood sugar levels. Insulin is a hormone required for the body to use blood sugar.
These are called beta cells.